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SAT Tips: The Essay (Part 2)

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When writing the SAT Essay, it is best to choose a standpoint and focus on it. In the short 25 minutes, you will need to whip up a well-crafted, cohesive essay that addresses the prompt and presents your viewpoint on the concept at hand. To organize your response effectively, you need to look for key ideas in the question and start with a clear thesis and jot down quickly a couple of ideas and examples in an outline. Finally, close the essay with a strong conclusion.

Use an outline: Structuring your ideas and supporting information into an outline will help you frame your answer. Although it is tempting to begin writing right away under time constraint, taking a few minutes to organize your train of thought will certainly make the writing process a lot easier. Use a basic 2 or 3-tier subtopic division format to note down your subheadings and details. Having a rough outline with a clear thesis statement that is supported by clear examples will truly help you communicate your message effectively and earn you topic marks on the rubric.

State your thesis: Once you have identified your main idea, state it clearly in your introductory paragraph. Your thesis statement can be either the first or last sentence of your first paragraph. Think of this as a guideline for your reader. An essay tends to be easier to read when it follows a conventionally recognizable pattern of discussion. Having a clear thesis keeps you on topic so you can stick to a framework that will help you deliver a convincing argument or concisely express your point of view or argument.

Use examples: Support your thesis with specific examples that elaborate on your viewpoints. You can pull them from literary or historical contexts or even draw them from your own life experience. Make sure that the examples are relevant and connect directly to your main idea. Use two to three examples to support your argument, and dedicate one paragraph to each example. Tangible and concrete details that clarify abstract concepts and resonant with the reader will help you to convey your message successfully. The sentences within each paragraph should be complete and their key points should flow in a logical order. You should also discuss your examples in context to prove your larger point.

Close strong: Your conclusion should be your final paragraph. Without repeating the thesis directly, a conclusion ideally should restate the main idea of the essay from a fresh perspective. You can use an analogy, for instance, to highlight your point from a different angle or write about the broader implication of your main idea.

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